Daily Top Current Affairs of 28th February 2026 | UPSC SSC RAILWAY BANKING
Welcome to Daily Current Affairs for 28 February 2026. In this article, you will get the most important national and international current affairs with short explanations. Additionally, you will find exam-important one-liners and MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways and State government exams.
1. Mark Carney Begins First Official Visit to India to Boost Strategic Ties 
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has begun his first official visit to India, arriving in Mumbai for business engagements with CEOs, industry leaders, innovators, and Canadian pension funds. He will reach New Delhi on March 1 for delegation-level talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Hyderabad House. Discussions will review progress under the India–Canada Strategic Partnership, focusing on trade, energy, critical minerals, agriculture, education, innovation, and people-to-people ties. The leaders will also attend the India-Canada CEOs Forum. The visit marks a key step in normalising bilateral relations and strengthening future cooperation.
2. President Murmu to Witness ‘Vayu Shakti’ Exercise in Jaisalmer 
President Droupadi Murmu is on a two-day visit to Rajasthan, where she will witness the Indian Air Force’s mega exercise ‘Vayu Shakti’ at Pokhran Field Firing Range near the India-Pakistan border. Prior to the event, she will fly a sortie in the indigenously developed Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) ‘Prachand’ in a two-aircraft formation, accompanied by Air Chief Marshal Amarpreet Singh. Manufactured by HAL, the LCH is designed for diverse terrains, including deserts and high altitudes. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma will also attend the demonstration.
3. INS Tarangini Arrives in Trincomalee to Boost India–Sri Lanka Naval Ties
Indian Navy’s Sail Training Ship INS Tarangini reached Trincomalee under the maritime outreach initiative ‘Bridges of Friendship’ to enhance naval cooperation with Sri Lanka. Commanded by Commander Nitin Gajjar, the vessel is returning from Visakhapatnam after the International Fleet Review 2026. During the visit, three Sri Lanka Navy officers and 25 trainees will embark for ocean-sailing and seamanship training. Known for its 2004 global circumnavigation, INS Tarangini promotes India’s maritime heritage and naval diplomacy. The ship will later sail to Colombo for further engagements.
4. India–Japan ‘Dharma Guardian’ Exercise Underway in Uttarakhand 
The joint military exercise ‘Dharma Guardian’ between India and Japan is being held at Chaubatia in Almora district, Uttarakhand, from February 24 to March 9. Around 120 soldiers from each country are participating. The Indian Army is represented by the Ladakh Scouts, while Japan has deployed troops from its 32nd Infantry Regiment of the Japan Ground Self-Defence Force. The exercise aims to enhance physical endurance, strengthen joint operational planning, improve tactical coordination, and integrate modern technologies to boost interoperability between the two forces.
5. IAF Showcases Firepower at ‘Vayu Shakti’ in Pokhran 
The Indian Air Force displayed its combat strength during Exercise ‘Vayu Shakti’ at Pokhran in Rajasthan, attended by President Droupadi Murmu. The day-to-night drill in the Thar desert featured precision strikes on simulated enemy targets, including runways, bunkers, tanks and terror camps. Frontline aircraft such as Sukhoi-30, Jaguar and Mirage jets executed coordinated attacks, supported by Apache and Mi-17 V5 helicopters. The Akash missile system demonstrated air defence capabilities. Night operations highlighted low-visibility precision strikes, showcasing the IAF’s integrated, multi-platform combat readiness and operational preparedness.
Here are exam-focused current affairs based on the given news:
🔹 5 One-Liner Current Affairs
- Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney began his first official visit to India to strengthen the India–Canada Strategic Partnership.
- President Droupadi Murmu witnessed the Indian Air Force’s mega exercise ‘Vayu Shakti’ at Pokhran Field Firing Range in Rajasthan.
- INS Tarangini reached Trincomalee under the maritime outreach initiative ‘Bridges of Friendship’ to enhance India–Sri Lanka naval cooperation.
- The India–Japan joint military exercise ‘Dharma Guardian’ is being held at Chaubatia, Uttarakhand from February 24 to March 9.
- The Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) ‘Prachand’, manufactured by HAL, is designed for high-altitude and desert warfare operations.
🔹 5 MCQs with Explanation
Q1. Mark Carney’s visit to India primarily aims to:
A) Sign a defence treaty
B) Review India–Canada Strategic Partnership progress
C) Launch a joint naval exercise
D) Finalize a nuclear agreement
Answer: B
Explanation: The visit focuses on reviewing progress under the India–Canada Strategic Partnership covering trade, energy, critical minerals, agriculture, innovation, and people-to-people ties.
Q2. Exercise ‘Vayu Shakti’ is conducted by:
A) Indian Army
B) Indian Navy
C) Indian Air Force
D) DRDO
Answer: C
Explanation: ‘Vayu Shakti’ is a major firepower demonstration exercise conducted by the Indian Air Force at Pokhran Field Firing Range in Rajasthan.
Q3. INS Tarangini is primarily a:
A) Destroyer
B) Aircraft Carrier
C) Sail Training Ship
D) Submarine
Answer: C
Explanation: INS Tarangini is the Indian Navy’s Sail Training Ship used for seamanship training and naval diplomacy.
Q4. The India–Japan Exercise ‘Dharma Guardian’ is conducted between:
A) Indian Navy & Japanese Maritime Forces
B) Indian Army & Japan Ground Self-Defence Force
C) Indian Air Force & Japan Air Force
D) Coast Guards of both countries
Answer: B
Explanation: The exercise involves the Indian Army (Ladakh Scouts) and the 32nd Infantry Regiment of Japan Ground Self-Defence Force.
Q5. The Light Combat Helicopter ‘Prachand’ is manufactured by:
A) DRDO
B) BEL
C) HAL
D) ISRO
Answer: C
Explanation: LCH ‘Prachand’ is indigenously developed and manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for high-altitude and desert operations.
🔹 5 Tricky UPSC-Style Current Affairs Questions
Q1. With reference to Exercise ‘Vayu Shakti’, consider the following statements:
It is conducted at Pokhran Field Firing Range in Rajasthan.
It involves only air-to-air combat drills.
The Akash missile system was demonstrated during the exercise.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 3 only
B) 1 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2 is incorrect (it includes air-to-ground precision strikes as well).
Statement 3 is correct (Akash missile showcased air defence capability).
Q2. With reference to INS Tarangini, consider the following statements:
It is a sail training ship of the Indian Navy.
It completed a global circumnavigation in 2004.
It is equipped with nuclear propulsion.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 1 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. It is not nuclear-powered; it is a sail training ship.
Q3. ‘Dharma Guardian’ exercise is significant because:
It enhances interoperability between India and Japan.
It focuses on naval anti-submarine warfare.
It integrates modern technologies for joint operations.
Select the correct answer:
A) 1 and 3 only
B) 2 only
C) 1, 2 and 3
D) 1 only
Answer: A
Explanation:
It is an Army-level exercise aimed at tactical coordination and modern operational integration. It is not a naval drill.
Q4. The Light Combat Helicopter ‘Prachand’ is specifically designed for:
High-altitude warfare
Desert terrain operations
Aircraft carrier-based operations
Which of the statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
LCH ‘Prachand’ is designed for high-altitude and desert conditions. It is not carrier-based.
Q5. India–Canada CEOs Forum primarily focuses on:
A) Cultural exchange programs
B) Strengthening business and investment ties
C) Military interoperability
D) Climate change negotiations only
Answer: B
Explanation:
The CEOs Forum promotes business partnerships, investment flows, and economic collaboration between India and Canada.
FAQ – Daily Current Affairs 28 February 2026
Q1. Which exams require daily current affairs preparation?
UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, Defence and State PSC exams require daily current affairs preparation.
Q2. How can I revise current affairs quickly?
You should revise one-liners daily and practice MCQs regularly for better retention.
Q3. Is this current affairs useful for UPSC prelims?
Yes, it is useful for UPSC prelims as it includes national, international, economy, schemes and sports updates.
✅ Conclusion
Daily Current Affairs 28 February 2026 provides important news updates with exam-focused revision points and MCQs. Keep visiting our website daily for the latest updates and PDF notes.Images are not actual its AI generated for better informative.