Welcome to Daily Current Affairs for 1st March 2026. In this article, you will get the most important national and international current affairs with short explanations. Additionally, you will find exam-important one-liners and MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways and State government exams.
1. PM Modi Inaugurates Micron’s Semiconductor ATMP Facility in Gujarat 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Micron Technology’s Semiconductor Assembly, Test and Packaging (ATMP) facility at Sanand, Gujarat. This marks a major boost to India’s semiconductor mission. The plant strengthens domestic chip packaging capacity and reduces import dependence. Moreover, it supports the ₹76,000 crore India Semiconductor Mission. The facility is expected to generate thousands of direct and indirect jobs. Consequently, Gujarat is emerging as a semiconductor manufacturing hub. The project also aligns with the government’s push for self-reliance in critical technologies.
2. 350th Shaheedi Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur Observed in Navi Mumbai 
Lakhs of devotees attended the 350th Shaheedi Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji at Owe Maidan, Kharghar. The event honoured the ninth Sikh Guru’s sacrifice for religious freedom in 1675. Devotees offered prayers and participated in kirtans. Furthermore, leaders highlighted his message of courage and tolerance. The commemoration strengthened communal harmony and national unity. His martyrdom remains a powerful symbol of defending faith and human rights in Indian history.
3. PM Launches Nationwide HPV Vaccination Drive in Ajmer 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a nationwide HPV vaccination drive for 14-year-old girls in Ajmer, Rajasthan. The initiative aims to prevent cervical cancer through early immunisation. It supports the government’s public health mission and women’s empowerment agenda. Simultaneously, the Prime Minister inaugurated development projects worth ₹16,680 crore in Rajasthan. These projects cover infrastructure, connectivity, and public welfare. Thus, the visit combined healthcare reform with economic development.
4. Nine Cheetahs Released into Quarantine at Kuno National Park
Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav released nine cheetahs brought from Botswana into quarantine enclosures at Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh. The move strengthens Project Cheetah, India’s ambitious wildlife reintroduction programme. The animals will undergo acclimatisation and health monitoring before gradual release into the wild. Earlier, cheetahs were relocated from Namibia. Consequently, India is restoring its lost cheetah population after seven decades. The project enhances biodiversity and ecological balance.
5. J&K Cricket Team Receives ₹2 Crore Reward for Ranji Triumph 
Chief Minister Omar Abdullah announced a ₹2 crore cash reward for the Jammu and Kashmir cricket team after its maiden Ranji Trophy victory. The historic win marks a milestone in the region’s sporting journey. The reward recognises the team’s dedication and resilience. Moreover, the government aims to promote youth participation in sports. The victory also boosts morale and showcases emerging cricket talent from Jammu and Kashmir.
✅ 5 One-Liner Current Affairs
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Micron Technology’s Semiconductor ATMP facility at Sanand, Gujarat under the India Semiconductor Mission.
- Lakhs of devotees observed the 350th Shaheedi Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur at Owe Maidan, Navi Mumbai.
- PM Modi launched a nationwide HPV vaccination drive for 14-year-old girls in Ajmer, Rajasthan.
- Nine cheetahs from Botswana were placed in quarantine at Kuno National Park under Project Cheetah.
- Jammu & Kashmir won its maiden Ranji Trophy title, and the government announced a ₹2 crore reward for the team.
✅ 5 MCQs with Explanation
Q1. The Semiconductor ATMP facility inaugurated at Sanand primarily focuses on:
A) Chip design
B) Wafer fabrication
C) Assembly, Testing and Packaging
D) Rare earth mining
Answer: C
Explanation: ATMP stands for Assembly, Test and Packaging. The Sanand plant strengthens India’s backend semiconductor ecosystem under the ₹76,000 crore India Semiconductor Mission.
Q2. Guru Tegh Bahadur is remembered primarily for:
A) Leading the Khalsa army
B) Composing Guru Granth Sahib
C) Sacrificing his life for religious freedom
D) Founding Amritsar
Answer: C
Explanation: The ninth Sikh Guru was executed in 1675 for defending religious freedom, making him a symbol of tolerance and sacrifice.
Q3. The HPV vaccination drive launched in Ajmer aims to prevent:
A) Breast cancer
B) Cervical cancer
C) Tuberculosis
D) Hepatitis B
Answer: B
Explanation: HPV (Human Papillomavirus) infection is a leading cause of cervical cancer. Early vaccination protects adolescent girls.
Q4. Project Cheetah involves:
A) Captive breeding of Asiatic lions
B) Reintroduction of cheetahs into India
C) Conservation of snow leopards
D) Protection of Bengal tigers
Answer: B
Explanation: Project Cheetah aims to reintroduce cheetahs into India after their extinction in 1952. Cheetahs have been relocated from Namibia and Botswana.
Q5. The Ranji Trophy is associated with:
A) Football
B) Hockey
C) Cricket
D) Kabaddi
Answer: C
Explanation: The Ranji Trophy is India’s premier domestic first-class cricket championship.
✅ 5 UPSC-Style Tricky Questions
Q1. With reference to India’s Semiconductor Mission, consider the following statements:
It provides fiscal support for semiconductor fabrication and packaging units.
ATMP facilities are part of the semiconductor value chain.
Semiconductor fabrication and ATMP are the same processes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Fabrication (front-end) and ATMP (back-end) are different processes.
Q2. With reference to Guru Tegh Bahadur, consider the following statements:
He was the ninth Sikh Guru.
He was executed during the reign of Aurangzeb.
His martyrdom is associated with the defence of Kashmiri Pandits.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 1 and 3 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: D
Explanation:
All three statements are correct. He sacrificed his life in 1675 defending religious freedom.
Q3. Consider the following statements regarding HPV vaccination:
HPV is transmitted primarily through respiratory droplets.
HPV infection can lead to cervical cancer.
Vaccination is recommended before exposure to the virus.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 2 and 3 only
B) 1 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
HPV spreads mainly through sexual contact, not respiratory droplets. Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Q4. With reference to Project Cheetah, consider the following:
Cheetahs were declared extinct in India in 1952.
Kuno National Park is located in Madhya Pradesh.
All cheetahs reintroduced under the project are from African countries.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 only
C) 1, 2 and 3
D) 1 only
Answer: C
Explanation:
All three statements are correct. Cheetahs were relocated from Namibia and Botswana, both African nations.
Q5. With reference to the Ranji Trophy, consider the following statements:
It is a domestic first-class cricket tournament.
It is organised by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).
It is named after Ranjitsinhji, a former Indian cricketer.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1, 2 and 3
D) 1 only
Answer: C
Explanation:
The Ranji Trophy is India’s premier first-class tournament organised by BCCI and named after Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji.