Daily Top Current Affairs of 27th February 2026 | UPSC SSC RAILWAY BANKING

Welcome to Daily Current Affairs for 27 February 2026. In this article, you will get the most important national and international current affairs with short explanations. Additionally, you will find exam-important one-liners and MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways and State government exams.

1. Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan Appointed Chairperson of Manipur Violence Inquiry Commission

The Centre has appointed former Supreme Court judge Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan as the new Chairperson of the Commission of Inquiry probing the violence in Manipur. He will lead the panel tasked with examining the causes, sequence of events, and related issues surrounding the unrest in the state. The appointment aims to strengthen the investigation process and ensure an impartial and thorough inquiry into the incidents.

2. Centre Approves ₹797 Crore Green Hydrogen Jetty at Paradip Port
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways has approved a ₹797 crore jetty project at Paradip Port to handle green hydrogen, ammonia, and other liquid cargo. To be developed by Paradip Port Authority on a build-operate-transfer basis, the facility will feature specialised infrastructure and advanced safety systems. Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal said the project will boost cargo capacity, attract investment, generate jobs, and strengthen Eastern India’s green energy ecosystem. Aligned with the National Green Hydrogen Mission, it aims to enhance clean energy logistics and diversify Paradip Port’s cargo profile.

 

3. Tripura Launches First Premier Startup Incubation Hub ‘T-Nest’ in Agartala 

Tripura’s first premier incubation and innovation hub, “T-Nest” (Tripura: Nurturing Entrepreneurship and Startups), has been inaugurated at Hapania in Agartala. The hub aims to promote entrepreneurship, support startups, and foster innovation in the state. T-Nest will provide infrastructure, mentorship, networking opportunities, and business development support to emerging entrepreneurs, helping strengthen Tripura’s startup ecosystem and boost employment and economic growth.

 

 

4. Falgun Holi Festival Begins in Kathmandu with Erection of ‘Chir’
In Nepal, the Falgun Holi festival commenced in the Kathmandu Valley with the ceremonial erection of the ‘Chir’ at Basantpur Durbar Square. The traditional ritual marks the formal start of week-long Holi celebrations in the hilly regions of the country. The ‘Chir’, a decorated bamboo pole draped with colorful cloth, symbolises the arrival of the festival of colours, joy, and the triumph of good over evil.

5. Third Edition of Future Warfare Course Concludes in New Delhi
The third edition of the Future Warfare Course, focused on enhancing strategic and technological readiness, concluded in New Delhi. Organised by Doctrine, Organisation and Training under Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff, the course emphasised Multi-Domain Operations and ended with a strategic war-gaming exercise mentored by retired ambassadors and MHA representatives. The programme highlighted civil-military fusion, involving startups, MSMEs, academia, and defence PSUs. Participants also engaged with space technology and counter-drone experts in Hyderabad, supporting India’s push for self-reliance in national security.

 

6. Chirag Paswan Inaugurates International Food Processing Conference at NIFTEM

Union Food Processing Minister Chirag Paswan inaugurated a three-day international conference at NIFTEM, Kundli, in Sonipat. Addressing delegates from 25 countries and Vice-Chancellors from across India, he emphasised modernising agriculture and food processing to meet global standards and boost competitiveness. Highlighting Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of a developed India by 2047, Paswan stressed the need to adopt new technologies and produce fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural products in line with international benchmarks to enhance India’s global market presence.

 

 

7. Government to Launch HPV Vaccination Drive for Adolescent Girls
NITI Aayog Member Dr. Vinod K. Paul announced that the government will launch a nationwide HPV vaccination campaign to protect girls aged 14 against cervical cancer. The initiative aims to ensure early protection before reproductive age. ICMR Director General Dr. Rajeev Bahl said the vaccine, safely used in over 160 countries for two decades, cannot cause infection and has minimal side effects. Already available in the private sector, the vaccine will now be provided free under the government programme, expanding access to life-saving protection for adolescent girls.

 

8. DGCA Revises Air Ticket Refund Rules, Introduces 48-Hour ‘Look-In’ Option
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has updated airline refund norms, allowing passengers to cancel or modify tickets within 48 hours of booking without extra charges, subject to conditions. Name corrections within 24 hours of direct booking will not attract fees. Airlines must process refunds within 14 working days, even for tickets booked via agents. The new ‘Look-In’ option applies only if departure is at least seven days away for domestic flights and 15 days for international flights. Special provisions have also been introduced for medical emergencies.

 

9. Railways Unveils Rail Tech Policy and e-RCT as Part of 52 Reforms Drive
Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced two new reforms under Indian Railways’ “52 reforms in 52 weeks” initiative. The Rail Tech Policy aims to promote large-scale technology adoption, including AI-based elephant intrusion detection, fire detection in coaches, drone-based rail monitoring, and fog obstruction systems. A Rail Tech Portal was also launched to engage startups and innovators. Additionally, the e-Railway Claims Tribunal (e-RCT) system will digitise claim processing across 23 benches, making it faster, transparent, and accessible nationwide. Earlier reforms focused on improved onboard services and expanded Gati Shakti Cargo terminals.

 

10. Kuwait Celebrates 65th National Day and 35th Liberation Day 

Kuwait marked its 65th National Day (February 25) and 35th Liberation Day (February 26) with grand celebrations under the patronage of Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. Liberation Day commemorates the end of Iraqi occupation in 1991, a pivotal moment in Kuwait’s history. Festivities included air shows, flag-raising ceremonies, and public gatherings across Kuwait City. Streets were adorned in national colours as citizens enjoyed a four-day holiday, celebrating independence and freedom with traditional festivities and nationwide events.

 

 

11. J&K Police Launch Elite ‘Snow Leopard’ High-Altitude Squad
The Jammu and Kashmir Police have unveiled a specialised high-altitude unit named ‘Snow Leopard’ to tackle anti-terror and mountain security challenges. Comprising over 100 personnel from the Special Operations Group, the squad is trained to operate in extreme conditions, including minus 20°C temperatures, low-oxygen zones, dense forests, and avalanche-prone areas. It made its operational debut at the Khelo India Winter Games in Gulmarg at nearly 14,000 feet. The unit is also equipped for disaster response and can be deployed across Jammu and Kashmir for high-altitude missions.

 

 

12. PM Modi Awarded Knesset’s Highest Honour in Israel
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the ‘Speaker of the Knesset Medal’, the highest honour of Israel’s Parliament, in recognition of his exceptional contribution to strengthening India–Israel strategic ties. He is the first global leader to receive the award. Earlier, Mr. Modi held a tete-a-tete with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Tel Aviv, where both leaders reviewed bilateral relations and discussed expanding cooperation in water management, agriculture, technology, and other key sectors.

 

 

13. South Central Railway Launches Next-Gen ‘Rail Parcel App’
South Central Railway (SCR) has launched a next-generation ‘Rail Parcel App’ at Rail Nilayam, Secunderabad, creating a digital e-marketplace for seamless freight services. Inaugurated by General Manager Sanjay Kumar Srivastava, the app offers doorstep pickup and delivery, real-time tracking, automated alerts, and secure digital payments. The pilot project covers seven major locations, including Hyderabad, Vijayawada, and Bengaluru. SCR also signed an MoU with IIM Bangalore to study freight logistics and strengthen rail-based cargo movement, supporting the national target of 3,000 million tonnes by 2030.

 

One-Liner Current Affairs

Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan has been appointed Chairperson of the Manipur Violence Inquiry Commission.
Justice Chauhan will assume charge on 1st March following Justice Ajai Lamba’s resignation.
The Centre approved a ₹797 crore green hydrogen jetty project at Paradip Port.
The Paradip project aligns with the National Green Hydrogen Mission.
Tripura launched its first startup incubation hub ‘T-Nest’ in Agartala.
T-Nest signed an MoU with T-Hub for national-level startup collaboration.
Falgun Holi began in Kathmandu with the erection of ‘Chir’ at Basantpur Durbar Square.
The 3rd Future Warfare Course focused on Multi-Domain Operations.
The Future Warfare Course included strategic war-gaming exercises.
Chirag Paswan inaugurated an international food processing conference at NIFTEM, Kundli.
The government will launch a nationwide HPV vaccination drive for 14-year-old girls.
DGCA introduced a 48-hour ‘Look-In’ option for air ticket cancellation/modification.
Railways launched the Rail Tech Policy under the 52 reforms initiative.
e-Railway Claims Tribunal will digitise 23 RCT benches.
India’s installed power capacity has crossed 520 GW.
Over 50% of India’s power capacity comes from non-fossil sources.
Kuwait celebrated its 65th National Day and 35th Liberation Day.
The Hindi Advisory Committee for Chemicals and Fertilisers Ministry has been reconstituted.
J&K Police launched elite high-altitude squad ‘Snow Leopard’.
South Central Railway launched the next-gen ‘Rail Parcel App’.

 

15 MCQs with Explanation

1. The Green Hydrogen Jetty project has been approved at:
A) Kandla Port
B) Paradip Port
C) Mundra Port
D) Chennai Port
✅ Answer: B) Paradip Port
Explanation: The ₹797 crore jetty will handle green hydrogen and ammonia at Paradip Port.
2. T-Nest incubation hub was launched in:
A) Guwahati
B) Shillong
C) Agartala
D) Imphal
✅ Answer: C) Agartala
Explanation: Tripura inaugurated its first startup hub at Hapania, Agartala.
3. The Falgun Holi in Kathmandu begins with erection of:
A) Deepa
B) Danda
C) Chir
D) Toran
✅ Answer: C) Chir
Explanation: The ceremonial ‘Chir’ marks the beginning of Holi in Nepal.
4. The Future Warfare Course emphasised:
A) Naval Diplomacy
B) Multi-Domain Operations
C) Cyber Taxation
D) Border Trade
✅ Answer: B) Multi-Domain Operations
Explanation: The course focused on strategic and technological readiness through multi-domain operations.
5. The HPV vaccine drive targets girls aged:
A) 10 years
B) 12 years
C) 14 years
D) 16 years
✅ Answer: C) 14 years
Explanation: The government plans vaccination at age 14 before reproductive life begins.
6. The DGCA’s ‘Look-In’ option allows cancellation within:
A) 24 hours
B) 48 hours
C) 72 hours
D) 7 days
✅ Answer: B) 48 hours
Explanation: Passengers can cancel/modify tickets within 48 hours without additional charges.
7. The Rail Tech Policy includes:
AI-based Elephant Detection
Drone-based Broken Rail Detection
Fog Obstruction Detection
Which are correct?
A) 1 only
B) 1 and 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
✅ Answer: D) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All three are key innovation areas under the Rail Tech Policy.
8. India’s installed power capacity has crossed:
A) 400 GW
B) 450 GW
C) 500 GW
D) 520 GW
✅ Answer: D) 520 GW
Explanation: India has surpassed 520 GW installed power capacity.
9. Kuwait’s Liberation Day commemorates:
A) Independence from Britain
B) Oil discovery
C) End of Iraqi occupation in 1991
D) Formation of GCC
✅ Answer: C) End of Iraqi occupation in 1991
10. The ‘Snow Leopard’ squad is launched by:
A) Indian Army
B) CRPF
C) J&K Police
D) BSF
✅ Answer: C) J&K Police
11. The e-Railway Claims Tribunal aims to:
A) Privatise railways
B) Digitise RCT benches
C) Increase fares
D) Reduce cargo load
✅ Answer: B) Digitise RCT benches
12. The Green Hydrogen Jetty project will be developed on:
A) PPP Model
B) EPC Model
C) BOT Model
D) HAM Model
✅ Answer: C) BOT Model
Explanation: The project will follow the Build-Operate-Transfer model.
13. India aims to achieve net-zero emissions by:
A) 2050
B) 2060
C) 2070
D) 2080
✅ Answer: C) 2070
14. The Rail Parcel App was launched by:
A) Western Railway
B) Southern Railway
C) South Central Railway
D) Northern Railway
✅ Answer: C) South Central Railway
15. Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan is a former:
A) Chief Justice of India
B) Supreme Court Judge
C) High Court Advocate
D) Attorney General
✅ Answer: B) Supreme Court Judge

 

5 UPSC-Level Tricky Statement-Based MCQs based on the given current affairs: 

 

🧠 Q1. With reference to the Green Hydrogen Jetty Project at Paradip Port, consider the following statements:

The project will be implemented on a Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) basis.

It is aligned with the National Green Hydrogen Mission.

The jetty will exclusively handle green hydrogen and ammonia only.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 and 2 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

The project will follow the BOT model and aligns with the National Green Hydrogen Mission. However, it will also handle other liquid cargo, not exclusively green hydrogen and ammonia.

🧠 Q2. With reference to the DGCA’s revised ticket refund norms, consider the following statements:

Passengers can cancel or modify tickets within 48 hours without extra charges.

The ‘Look-In’ option applies even if the flight departure is within three days of booking.

Airlines must complete refunds within 14 working days.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 3 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: B) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

The ‘Look-In’ option does not apply if departure is less than 7 days (domestic) or 15 days (international). Refunds must be processed within 14 working days.

🧠 Q3. With reference to the Rail Tech Policy, consider the following statements:

It is part of Indian Railways’ 52 reforms initiative.

It includes AI-based elephant intrusion detection systems.

It mandates private sector control of railway operations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 and 2 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

The Rail Tech Policy promotes technology adoption and innovation. It does not mandate privatization of railway operations.

🧠 Q4. With reference to the HPV vaccination drive announced by the government, consider the following statements:

The vaccine targets adolescent girls before reproductive age.

The HPV vaccine can cause mild infection after administration.

The vaccine has been safely used in over 160 countries.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 only

B) 1 and 3 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: B) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

The HPV vaccine cannot cause infection. It has been safely used in 160+ countries and targets girls around age 14.

🧠 Q5. With reference to India’s Energy Transition, consider the following statements:

More than 50% of India’s installed power capacity is from non-fossil sources.

India aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil capacity by 2030.

India has set a target of net-zero emissions by 2050.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 and 2 only

B) 2 only

C) 1 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

✅ Answer: A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

India has crossed 520 GW capacity, with over 50% non-fossil sources. The target is net zero by 2070, not 2050.

FAQ – Daily Current Affairs 27 February 2026

Q1. Which exams require daily current affairs preparation?

UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, Defence and State PSC exams require daily current affairs preparation.

Q2. How can I revise current affairs quickly?

You should revise one-liners daily and practice MCQs regularly for better retention.

Q3. Is this current affairs useful for UPSC prelims?

Yes, it is useful for UPSC prelims as it includes national, international, economy, schemes and sports updates.

✅ Conclusion

Daily Current Affairs 27 February 2026 provides important news updates with exam-focused revision points and MCQs. Keep visiting our website daily for the latest updates and PDF notes.Images are not actual its AI generated for better informative.

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