Daily Top Current Affairs MCQ of the Day for 31st December 2025
Q1. The 5th National Conference of Chief Secretaries mainly focused on:
A. Election reforms
B. Cooperative federalism and outcome-based governance
C. Defence procurement
D. Judicial reforms
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:The conference stressed Centre–State coordination and results-oriented governance under Viksit Bharat.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Cooperative federalism
Centre–State coordination
Q2. The revised excise duty on cigarettes will come into effect from:
A. 1 January 2026
B. 1 February 2026
C. 1 April 2026
D. 1 July 2026
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:The government announced implementation from 1 February 2026.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Public health measure
Revenue generation
Q3. The main objective of increasing excise duty on cigarettes is to:
A. Promote exports
B. Increase consumption
C. Reduce tobacco use and improve health
D. Support farmers
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:Higher taxes discourage tobacco consumption and support preventive healthcare.
🔹 Quick Revision:
WHO tobacco control
Preventive health policy
Q4. RBI’s year-end monetary policy review highlighted success in:
A. Eliminating inflation completely
B. Balancing inflation control with growth
C. Removing interest rates
D. Privatizing banks
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:RBI managed inflation while ensuring adequate credit flow.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Monetary stability
Banking resilience
Q5. Gig workers demanded which of the following?
A. Free internet
B. Legal recognition and social security
C. Higher fuel subsidy
D. Pension for government staff
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:Gig workers sought legal protection, minimum wages, and social security.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Gig economy
Labour reforms
Q6. India achieved record growth in which sector during 2025?
A. Cash transactions
B. Digital payments
C. Gold imports
D. Tourism visas
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:UPI-led digital payments saw historic growth.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Financial inclusion
Digital Public Infrastructure
Q7. India’s digital payment growth mainly strengthened:
A. Cash dependency
B. Black money
C. Financial inclusion
D. Import bills
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:Digital payments helped integrate small businesses and rural users.
🔹 Quick Revision:
UPI leadership
Cashless economy
Q8. Which country highlighted agriculture and environment as growth pillars?
A. India
B. Vietnam
C. Indonesia
D. Thailand
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:Vietnam stressed agriculture and environment for economic stability.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Green growth
Food security
Q9. The World Darts Championship 2025–26 is significant due to:
A. Olympic status
B. Record prize money
C. Indian dominance
D. Military sponsorship
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:The championship featured a record prize pool, showing sports commercialization.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Sports economics
Global tournaments
Q10. Outcome-based governance mainly focuses on:
A. Increasing paperwork
B. Measuring results and impact
C. Expanding rules
D. Reducing transparency
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:India shifted towards evaluating policies based on measurable outcomes.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Governance reforms
Ease of doing business
Q11. Secondary air pollutants are mainly formed due to:
A. Direct emissions
B. Chemical reactions in the atmosphere
C. Forest fires only
D. Nuclear radiation
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:They form when pollutants react in sunlight and air.
🔹 Quick Revision:
PM2.5
Ozone pollution
Q12. India’s clean energy expansion in 2025 mainly involved:
A. Nuclear power only
B. Coal plants
C. Solar and wind energy
D. Oil refineries
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:Renewable sources led India’s clean energy growth.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Climate commitments
Energy security
Q13. Rohtasgarh Fort is located in which state?
A. Rajasthan
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Bihar
D. Madhya Pradesh
✅ Answer: C
Explanation:Rohtasgarh Fort is a historical site in Bihar.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Cultural heritage
Forts in India
Q14. Rare earth minerals are important mainly for:
A. Food production
B. Clean energy and electronics
C. Textile industry
D. Cement manufacturing
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:Rare earths are critical for EVs, defence, and electronics.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Strategic minerals
Import dependence
Q15. India’s disaster preparedness focus in 2025 aimed at:
A. Military training
B. Climate resilience and early warning
C. Space exploration
D. Urban expansion
✅ Answer: B
Explanation:India strengthened disaster response due to rising climate risks.
🔹 Quick Revision:
Climate adaptation
Disaster risk reduction
🚀 #LAST-MINUTE QUICK REVISION (One-Glance)
Chief Secretaries Conference: Cooperative federalism
Cigarette Excise: Health + revenue
RBI: Inflation + growth balance
Gig Workers: Legal protection
Digital Payments: UPI growth
Vietnam: Agriculture + environment
Sports: Darts record prize
Governance: Outcome-based reforms
Air Pollution: Secondary pollutants
Clean Energy: Solar & wind
Heritage: Rohtasgarh Fort
Rare Earths: Strategic minerals
Disaster Prep: Climate resilience
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